Igikoresho cya elegitoroniki

Uburyo bwa elegitoronike ya elegitoronike nuburyo bwo gutwika vacuum, bukoresha imirishyo ya elegitoronike kugirango ishyushya byimazeyo ibintu bigenda byuka mugihe cyumuvu, guhumeka ibintu byuka no kuyijyana muri substrate, hanyuma igahurira kuri substrate kugirango ikore firime yoroheje. Mu gikoresho cyo gushyushya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibintu bishyushye bishyirwa mu mazi akonje cyane, bishobora kwirinda ingaruka hagati y’ibintu bigenda byuka n’urukuta rukomeye kandi bikagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwa firime. Ibibumbano byinshi birashobora gushyirwa mubikoresho kugirango bigere icyarimwe cyangwa gutandukana hamwe no guta ibintu bitandukanye. Hamwe na elegitoroniki yumuriro, ibikoresho byose birashobora guhumeka.

Imyuka ya elegitoronike irashobora guhumeka ibikoresho byo gushonga cyane. Ugereranije nubushyuhe rusange bwo gushyushya ibyuka, bifite ingufu zumuriro mwinshi, ubwinshi bwumucyo mwinshi, nubwihuta bwihuta. Filime na firime yibikoresho bitandukanye bya optique nkikirahure kiyobora.
Ikiranga umwuka wa elegitoronike ni uko idashobora cyangwa gukingira gake impande zombi zuburyo butatu, kandi mubisanzwe ibitsa hejuru yintego. Iri ni itandukaniro riri hagati ya elegitoroniki yamashanyarazi no gusohora.

Imyuka ya elegitoroniki ikoreshwa mubisanzwe mubushakashatsi bwinganda ninganda. Ingufu zihuta za electron zikoreshwa mugukubita intego yibintu, bigatuma intego yibintu bigenda byuka kandi bikazamuka. Amaherezo yashyizwe ku ntego.